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Local GovernmentEast Grinstead is part of the Mid Sussex District
of West Sussex. It has a Town Council presided over by a Town Mayor.
Town Council
Offices:
East Court, College Lane; open Mon.-Fri., 9.30 a.m. - 4 p.m. Tel:
323636.
Council: 18 members, elected every 4 years, 3 wards.
Meetings: Usually first Monday of even months,
7.45 p.m., East Court, open to press and public, as are those of
committees (planning: alternate Mondays; others: Thursdays; all
7.45 p.m.) Responsibilities include allotments, cemeteries, footway
lighting, East Court, the Meridian Hall, the Parish Halls, local
charities, bus shelters, the public clock, war memorials, observations
on planning applications and guardianship of local traditions and
rights. Some work is undertaken for nearby parish councils. Grant
aid is awarded annually, according to need, to a variety of community
groups and organisations. The bi-annual Civic News, delivered free
to every house, keeps the public informed. The council won the local
council website of the year award in 2004 and was national runner-up
local council of the year in 2006.
Web site: http://www.eastgrinstead.gov.uk E.mail: towncouncil@eastgrinstead.gov.uk
Fax: 01342 327823
Latest population estimate 24,000
Mid Sussex District Council Offices: Oaklands, Oaklands Road, Haywards
Heath. Tel: 01444 458166.
Local representation: 10 members in 3 wards, elected
every 4 years.
Responsibilities: Local planning and development
control, environmental health, off-street parking, community charge,
rent rebates, refuse collection, parks, open spaces, playing fields
and swimming pools.
Official guide-book available.
West Sussex County Council Offices: County Hall, Chichester.
Tel: Chichester 777100.
Local representation: 3 members in 3 wards, elected
every 4 years.
Responsibilities: Education, fire service, libraries,
police, personal social services, highways, street lighting and
certain planning matters.
All three councils have a joint information point at the Public
Library. Tel: 300780 (see p.9)
Member of Parliament Hon. N. Soames, House of Commons, London SW1A
0AA. Tel: 0171-930 6240
Town ArmsIn 1572 Thomas Cure, one of East Grinstead’s M.P.s,
obtained for the borough a seal of arms: five blue ostrich feathers
with gold tips, his initials and those of the Duchy of Lancaster,
of which the town was part. The town first acquired a coat of arms
in 1954, to mark the jubilee of the Urban District Council, the
fanciful coat illustrated here. The feathers are repeated, with
three red roses of the house of Lancaster. The hammer is to recall
the local iron industry, the sword the Assizes. The ash represents
Ashdown Forest, with a crown because it was royal property. The
white line represents the meridian of Greenwich running through
the town, the rising sun ‘East’, the green the first
syllable of ‘Grinstead’. The motto (not part of the
arms) is to be taken as ‘Amid green meadows I proudly stand’.
On the re-organisation of local government the coat was transferred
to the successor Town Council. In the past the red rose of Lancaster
surmounted by a crown has also been attributed to the town.
Town Museum
East
Grinstead Town Museum was founded in 1976 by the East Grinstead
Society at the request of the Town Council, which accommodated it
at East Court. It is a registered charity administered by a trust
and has received full registration. In September 2006 it re-opened
in purpose-built town-centre premises in Cantelupe Road, funded
by the Heritage Lottery Fund, Mid Sussex District Council, notably
the Town Council, grants and donations from other bodies and fund-raising
activities. Under a salaried professionally qualified curator the
work is done freely by volunteers. Expenses are met from donations,
sales in the Museum shop and the Friends of the Museum. It is fully
accessible, open Wednesday - Saturdays 10 a.m.–4 p.m., Sundays
2-5 p.m., admission free. (Tel: 302233).
The East Grinstead SocietyThe Society, founded in 1968 to protect
and improve the amenities of East Grinstead and its environs, encourages
civic pride by its meetings, walks, publications and exhibitions.
A panel of appropriately qualified members monitors and, where appropriate,
comments on all local planning applications. It has provided two
historical guide-maps in the High Street and undertaken tree planting
and renovation projects and surveys of listed buildings, public
seats, playground equipment and trees. It also undertook the foundation
of the Town Museum (now independent), where its publications and
up-to-date details of membership and activities may be obtained.
Its town trails supplement and extend the information in this guide.
The East Grinstead Town Twinning AssociationThe Association, founded
in 1962, was responsible for East Grinstead’s formal twinning
with Bourg-de-Péage, a holiday centre on the Isère
between Grenoble and Valence, within reach of the Alps, Massif Central
and Mediterranean, and with Mindelheim in Bavaria. It has also established
friendship links with Sant Feliu de Guixols in Spain, Verbania in
Italy and Schwaz in Austria and there have been numerous visits
and exchanges. It has won a European Commission gold star for outstanding
achievement in European integration.
Events In addition to the events and activities arranged for their
members by the numerous cultural, social, sporting and special interest
groups (details from Library, p.9), a number of special occasions
occurs each year. Among them are the Music and Arts Festival, the
Vintage Bus Day (April), the May Fair (when the High Street is closed
for the bank holiday and people wear period costume), a local history
fair (October), fêtes at East Court at other times and the
pre-Christmas shopping event with associated entertainments.
The Queen Victoria HospitalIn 1863 East Grinstead became the fifth
place in England to have a Cottage Hospital, started by a local
doctor with six beds. It was re-founded in 1887 and moved to its
present site, 1m. N.N.W. of town centre, in 1936 (original building
by F. G. Troup & L. H. Parsons). In 1939 Mr (later Sir) Archibald
McIndoe arrived to use it for maxillo-facial work, pioneering plastic
surgery on seriously burnt servicemen. Their world-famous Guinea
Pig Club still holds its re-unions here and gave its name to the
Hospital’s now closed ‘local’. This work required
new buildings, some financed from South Africa, Canada, the U.S.A.,
Australia and New Zealand. Post-war developments include corneal
grafting, with the aid of an eye bank, which needed a special Act
to change the law, research laboratories for tissue transplants
and new buildings to extend and improve the earlier work on jaw
injuries and burns. It is still a general hospital for the area,
including a modern children’s ward with schoolroom and a busy
minor injuries unit. The Queen Victoria Hospital N.H.S. Foundation
Trust is now the regional centre for plastic and burns surgery,
maxillofacial and ophthalmic surgery and corneoplastic surgery.
A self-contained purpose-built burns unit, the McIndoe Burn Centre,
was opened in 1994, the year in which the hospital acquired trust
status. A day surgery unit, named in memory of Tom Gleave, Chief
Guinea Pig, was opened in April 1996 and provides a friendly, comfortable
environment to meet an increasing need. In 1997 the maxillo-facial
laboratory and prosthetics clinic was declared the best in Europe.
Twenty-one five-star ratings were achieved in the July 1997 performance
tables. In 2002, 2003 and 2004 it was the only hospital in Sussex
to get the maximum three stars. In 2007 readers of Nursing Times
voted it the best hospital to work in in the whole country. An active
League of Friends raises money for comforts and amenities. Tel:
410210.
Weir Wood ReservoirThe town’s S. boundary follows the bank
of this reservoir, formed in 1951 by damming the valley 1m. above
Forest Row. Area: 280 acres. Capacity: 1,237 million gallons. Maximum
depth: 35 feet. On average 3.08 million gallons are extracted daily,
2.08 million supplying Crawley, the rest supplementing the Mid Sussex
and Wealden Districts’ supplies. One million gallons are returned
to the Medway in compensation.
The reservoir is a popular coarse fishing area, open from 16 June
to 15 March. Day and season tickets available for either bank fishing
or boat fishing. Sailing facilities all year round and bird watching.
Owing to its ornithological importance it is a Site of Special Scientific
Interest. The western end is a bird sanctuary and nature reserve.
Fishing regulations, permits and licences and details of sailing
clubs are all available from the Recreation Officer (Tel: 822731)
at the reservoir.
Natural
History
In addition to the reservoir the main local site for naturalists
is Ashdown Forest, 3m S.E. of the town but outside its bounds. Details
of its wildlife, including many rarities, can be found in Barbara
Willard’s The Forest (1989). But the whole district abounds
in such a variety of habitats (woodlands, wet and dry heathlands,
rivers and ponds, fields and hedgerows, parklands and gardens) even
within the town’s boundaries with its open spaces and disused
railway tracks, that the nature lover should find plenty of interest.
The town has a lively Natural History Society.
LeisureIn addition to the amenities and facilities already mentioned,
East Grinstead has a wide range of cultural, educational, games
and sports activities and organisations, details of which may be
obtained from the Public Library (p.9) or Town Council (p.24). Probably
the most notable are the hockey club, which for some years now has
provided several members of the England team, and the triathlon
club, which has produced several junior internationals.
Chequer Mead Arts CentreThe Arts Centre, designed for the Town
Council by Tim Ronalds Architects of London in 1994-95 and built
by local contractors Martin Smith and Foster, was officially opened
on 17 November 1996. The total cost was £2.41 million including
site acquisition and fees. Funding came from the Town Council (£1.23
million), Mid Sussex District Council (£500,000) and the Arts
Council’s national lottery fund (£680,000). Facilities
include a 320-seat fully equipped theatre, rehearsal and meeting
rooms, craft studio, exhibition area and bistro café. It
gained an R.I.B.A. award in 2000. It is a sole custodian charity
administered by East Grinstead Town Council. Tel: 325577 (Administration),
302000 (Box Office).
Hammerwood ParkThis private house, built in 1792 on a Greek Revival
pattern by the young Benjamin Henry Latrobe, later famous for his
buildings in America, is being sympathetically restored at the expense
of its current owner after years of neglect, is listed grade 1 and
is open to the public on certain afternoons in summer. Off A264,
3 m. E.N.E. of town centre. Enquiries 850594.
The Bluebell RailwayThis preserved stretch of the former East Grinstead
- Lewes line runs from Sheffield Park to Kingscote and will ultimately
reach East Grinstead again, if possible with national lottery funding.
Cars are not allowed at Kingscote but special buses connect it with
the town at an inclusive fare. The Bluebell Railway is the country’s
oldest preserved standard gauge passenger steam line, established
in 1959. Enquiries, Sheffield Park Station (01825 720800).
ShoppingEast Grinstead has two large supermarkets, branches of
most of the best-known multiples and a number of other shops including
several old-established family businesses, making it a good shopping
centre for ordinary needs. A leaflet giving details is available
from the Public Library (p.9) or Town Council (p.24). There are
fortnightly farmers’ markets and a French market during the
pre-Christmas shopping day.
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